The 10 Largest Stock Exchanges in the World by Market Capitalization (2024)

Stock exchanges are the beating heart of global financial markets, serving as platforms where investors buy and sell shares of publicly traded companies. These exchanges play a pivotal role in the world economy, and their market capitalization serves as a key indicator of their significance and influence. In this blog, we will explore the ten largest stock exchanges in the world by market cap and the factors that contribute to their success.

01 – New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), US – $24.3 Trillion

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the largest stock exchange in the world by market capitalization. It is based in the United States and has a market cap of a staggering $24.3 trillion. The NYSE is known for its long and storied history, dating back to 1792 when it was founded under a buttonwood tree on Wall Street. Today, it is home to some of the world’s most prominent companies, including giants like Apple, Microsoft, and Berkshire Hathaway.

The NYSE’s success can be attributed to its strict listing requirements, strong regulatory framework, and global recognition. It provides a platform for both domestic and international companies to raise capital and gain exposure to a vast investor base.

02 – NASDAQ, United States – $20.13 Trillion

The NASDAQ, also located in the United States, is the second-largest stock exchange globally, with a market capitalization of $20.13 trillion. Unlike the NYSE, which is known for its traditional trading floor, the NASDAQ operates electronically, specializing in technology and internet-based companies. Some of the world’s tech giants like Amazon, Google (Alphabet), and Facebook (Meta Platforms) are listed on the NASDAQ.

The NASDAQ’s success is closely tied to the growth of the technology sector and its ability to attract innovative and high-growth companies. Its electronic trading platform has made it a favorite among tech startups and companies seeking rapid expansion.

03 – Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE), China – $6.93 Trillion

China’s Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) is the third-largest stock exchange globally, boasting a market cap of $6.93 trillion. The SSE plays a crucial role in China’s economic growth and is a key driver of the nation’s financial development. As China’s economy continues to expand, more companies are listing on the SSE, attracting both domestic and international investors.

The growth of China’s middle class and its increasing participation in the stock market have contributed to the SSE’s rise. Additionally, the government’s efforts to reform and open up its financial markets have attracted global investors looking to gain exposure to China’s growing economy.

EURONEXT is the largest stock exchange in Europe and the fourth-largest globally, with a market capitalization of $6.42 trillion. It operates in multiple European countries, including France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Ireland, Italy, and Portugal. EURONEXT provides a platform for companies across various industries to access capital markets.

The success of EURONEXT can be attributed to its diverse range of listings and its ability to serve as a gateway for companies seeking access to European investors. As Europe’s financial landscape continues to evolve, EURONEXT remains a prominent player in the region.

05 – Japan Stock Exchange (JPX) – $5.63 Trillion

The Japan Stock Exchange (JPX) is the fifth-largest stock exchange globally, with a market cap of $5.63 trillion. Japan has a well-established economy with many globally recognized companies in sectors such as automotive, electronics, and finance. Many of these companies are listed on the JPX, including Toyota, Sony, and SoftBank.

The JPX’s success is closely tied to Japan’s economic stability and its reputation as a hub for innovation and technological advancement. It provides a platform for both domestic and international investors to participate in Japan’s vibrant equity market.

06 – Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE), China – $4.67 Trillion

The Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) is one of China’s two major stock exchanges, with its headquarters located in Shenzhen. Established in 1990, it has experienced significant growth and is known for its focus on technology and innovative companies. SZSE has a market capitalization of approximately $4.67 trillion, making it one of the largest stock exchanges globally. It plays a pivotal role in China’s economic development, providing a platform for emerging tech companies to raise capital and expand their operations.

07 – Hong Kong Stock Exchange (SEHK) – $4.19 Trillion

The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (SEHK) is a vital financial hub in Asia and ranks among the world’s largest stock exchanges, with a market capitalization of approximately $4.19 trillion. Hong Kong’s strategic location and strong regulatory framework have made it a preferred destination for international companies to raise capital through listings. SEHK serves as a gateway for both Chinese and global companies to access investors in Asia and beyond.

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08 – National Stock Exchange (NSE), India – $3.26 Trillion

The National Stock Exchange (NSE) is India’s largest stock exchange and boasts a market capitalization of around $3.26 trillion. Established in 1992, it has played a pivotal role in modernizing India’s financial markets and increasing investor participation. NSE is known for its electronic trading platform and offers a diverse range of financial instruments, including equities, derivatives, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). It is a critical player in India’s growth story, providing a platform for companies to raise capital and investors to trade securities.

09 – London Stock Exchange Group (LSE), UK and Italy – $3.10 Trillion

The London Stock Exchange Group (LSE) is one of the oldest stock exchanges globally, dating back to 1801. With a combined market capitalization of approximately $3.10 trillion, LSE operates in both the United Kingdom and Italy. It is known for its international reach and diverse listing of companies from various sectors, including finance, energy, and technology. LSE Group plays a pivotal role in facilitating cross-border investments and is a key financial institution in Europe.

10 – Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul), Saudi Arabia – $2.83 Trillion

The Saudi Stock Exchange, commonly known as Tadawul, is the largest stock exchange in the Middle East, with a market capitalization of around $2.83 trillion. It has gained prominence in recent years as Saudi Arabia has undertaken economic reforms to diversify its economy and open up to foreign investment. Tadawul is at the forefront of these changes, attracting both domestic and international investors looking to participate in the growth of the Saudi economy.

Conclusion

Stock exchanges play a pivotal role in the global economy by facilitating the buying and selling of securities, providing companies with access to capital, and allowing investors to diversify their portfolios. The ten largest stock exchanges in the world by market capitalization – the NYSE, NASDAQ, SSE, EURONEXT, and JPX – each have their unique strengths and attributes that contribute to their prominence on the global stage. As the financial landscape continues to evolve, these exchanges will likely remain key players in the world of finance, shaping the future of investment and economic growth.

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The 10 Largest Stock Exchanges in the World by Market Capitalization (2024)

FAQs

The 10 Largest Stock Exchanges in the World by Market Capitalization? ›

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the largest stock exchange in the world, with an equity market capitalization of over 28 trillion U.S. dollars as of March 2024. The following three exchanges were the NASDAQ, the Euronext, and the Japan Exchange Group.

What are the largest stock exchanges by capitalization? ›

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the largest stock exchange in the world, with an equity market capitalization of over 28 trillion U.S. dollars as of March 2024. The following three exchanges were the NASDAQ, the Euronext, and the Japan Exchange Group.

Which stock market is the largest in value in the world? ›

With a market capitalization of nearly 30 trillion U.S. dollars, the companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) have a combined market value larger than the GDP of most countries.

Who has the biggest market caps in the stock market? ›

Largest Companies by Market Cap
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1Microsoft 1MSFT🇺🇸
2NVIDIA 2NVDA🇺🇸
3Apple 3AAPL🇺🇸
4Alphabet (Google) 4GOOG🇺🇸
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Which country has the highest market cap in the world? ›

The U.S. dominates when it comes to stock market valuation, accounting for 61% of the global total as of Feb. 29, 2024. These figures are based on each country's share of the S&P Global BMI, which is a broad coverage index, including large, mid, and small-cap stocks from developed and emerging markets. U.S.

What are the 2 largest US stock exchanges? ›

The two major U.S. financial securities markets are the New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq.

What is the total market cap of all exchanges? ›

Global Stock Market Outlook 2024 and Top Performers

According to the April issue of the World Federation of Exchanges (WFE), the global stock market valuation, defined as the market cap of all listed companies across the globe, reached $111.85 trillion in February 2024, recording a moderate growth of 1.48%.

Which is the No 1 stock market in world? ›

New York Stock Exchange. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is Established in 1792. The NYSE is the world's most valuable stock exchange by market capitalization and is found in New York City with companies representing many industries listed there.

Who is the richest stock market in the world? ›

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the world's largest stock exchange located at 11 Wall Street, New York City, USA. NYSE has a market capitalisation of $26.2 trillion (world's biggest stock exchange) and has more than 2400 companies listed.

How much does the US stock market capitalization compared to the world? ›

The world has witnessed a formidable rise in global equity markets since 2003, reaching a staggering total market capitalisation of $109 trillion in 2023. The U.S. reigns supreme, holding a 42.5% share of this massive market, significantly outpacing the European Union, its nearest competitor.

Which is the fastest stock exchange in the world? ›

Established in 1875, BSE (formerly known as Bombay Stock Exchange), is Asia's first & the Fastest Stock Exchange in world with the speed of 6 micro seconds and one of India's leading exchange groups.

Where is the oldest stock exchange in the world? ›

The Amsterdam stock exchange is considered the oldest "modern" securities market in the world. It was created shortly after the establishment of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) in 1602 when equities began trading on a regular basis as a secondary market to trade its shares.

Who is known as the king of stock market? ›

Rakesh Radheyshyam Jhunjhunwala (5 July 1960 – 14 August 2022) was an Indian billionaire investor, stock trader, and Chartered Accountant.

Which is the biggest stock exchange in the world? ›

The largest stock exchange in the world is the New York Stock Exchange. Other large stock exchanges include the Nasdaq, the National Stock Exchange of India, the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, the Singapore Stock Exchange, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange.

What brand owns the most brands? ›

The company with the most brands worldwide , even if they are not related to each other , is Procter & Gamble ( P&G ) . P&G is a multinational consumer goods corporation that owns over 300 brands in various categories such as personal care , household cleaning , and pet care .

What are large capitalization stocks? ›

Large-cap stocks are shares of the largest U.S. companies, or those with market capitalizations of $10 billion or more. Large-caps are generally safer investments than their mid- and small-cap counterparts because the companies are more established, but their stocks may not offer the same potential for high returns.

What is the largest organized exchange in the United States with the largest market capitalization? ›

Answer. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the largest organized exchange in the United States, known as the 'Big Board' and is located on Wall Street in New York City, trading millions of shares daily.

What is the largest equities based exchange in the world based on the total market capitalization of its listed securities? ›

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is a stock exchange based in New York City that is considered the largest equities-based exchange in the world, based on total market capitalization of its listed securities.

What is the capitalization of the stock market? ›

Market capitalization, or market cap, is the total value of a company's shares of stock. If a company has issued 10 million shares, and its share price is $100, its market cap is $1 billion. Market cap is calculated by multiplying the number of stock shares outstanding by the current share price.

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